At 9.7%, Manchester's population increase is higher than the increase for the North West (5.2%). [17] Manchester's Irish Festival, including a St Patrick's Day parade, is one of Europe's largest. In the 1950s, the city was home to a so-called "Manchester School" of classical composers, which was composed of Harrison Birtwistle, Peter Maxwell Davies, David Ellis and Alexander Goehr. [25] A stroke of a baron's pen is said to have divorced Manchester and Salford, though it was not Salford that became separated from Manchester, it was Manchester, with its humbler line of lords, that was separated from Salford. [115] On the other hand, Greater Manchester is home to more multi-millionaires than anywhere outside London, with the City of Manchester taking up most of the tally. At that time, it seemed a place in which anything could happennew industrial processes, new ways of thinking (the Manchester School, promoting free trade and laissez-faire), new classes or groups in society, new religious sects, and new forms of labour organisation. The Greater Manchester area is the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom with a population of more than 2.55 million, which includes Manchester as well as several cities. In the post-war period, it was a direct grant grammar school (i.e. He was a diligent puritan, turning out ale houses and banning the celebration of Christmas; he died in 1656.[26]. Historian Simon Schama noted that "Manchester was the very best and the very worst taken to terrifying extremes, a new kind of city in the world; the chimneys of industrial suburbs greeting you with columns of smoke". WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. The English region with the largest population increase was the East of England, which grew by around 8.3% or 488,000 more residents. These names are generally thought to represent a Latinisation of an original Brittonic name. [27] Manchester continued to process cotton, and in 1913, 65% of the world's cotton was processed in the area. The places that have seen the largest percentage decrease in the number of children aged under 15 years are Westminster (19.4%) and Kensington and Chelsea (17.8%) in London and Richmondshire in Yorkshire (12.3%). Alexander, Christine, and Sara L. Pearson. Competition between the various forms of transport kept costs down. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . [199] The night-time economy has a value of about 100million,[200] and supports 12,000 jobs. Manchester's civic leadership has a reputation for business acumen. Charlotte Bront began writing her novel Jane Eyre in 1846, while staying at lodgings in Hulme. The area also attracts large numbers of Chinese students to the city who, in attending the local universities,[95] contribute to Manchester having the third-largest Chinese population in Europe.[96][97]. Census. WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. The name Manchester, though officially applied only to the metropolitan district within Greater Manchester, has been applied to other, wider divisions of land, particularly across much of the Greater Manchester county and urban area. The Guardian newspaper was founded in the city in 1821 as The Manchester Guardian. [132] Work on two new through platforms at Piccadilly and an extensive upgrade at Oxford Road had not commenced as of 2019. Its main pop music venue is Manchester Arena, voted "International Venue of the Year" in 2007. The combination of competition and improved efficiency halved the cost of coal and halved the transport cost of raw cotton. In 1889, when county councils were created in England, the municipal borough became a county borough with even greater autonomy. Description of 'Manchester Business School, Manchester Business School Archive, 1965-2002. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. In 20162017, 37.8million passenger journeys were made on the system. The horizontal bar chart now shows the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in Manchester. [118] 37 per cent of the working-age population in Manchester have degree-level qualifications, as opposed to an average of 33 per cent across other core cities,[118] although its schools under-perform slightly compared with the national average. Day, for example, students and in some urban areas.These changes [220] The Manchester Evening News has the largest circulation of a UK regional evening newspaper and is distributed free of charge in the city centre on Thursdays and Fridays, but paid for in the suburbs. WebManchester is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. [58] Pevsner wrote "That [neighbouring] Stretford and Salford are not administratively one with Manchester is one of the most curious anomalies of England". The town is named after Manchester, in England. 135149. The Science and Industry Museum, housed in the former Liverpool Road railway station, has a large collection of steam locomotives, industrial machinery, aircraft and a replica of the world's first stored computer program (known as the Manchester Baby). U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester city, New Hampshire QuickFacts Manchester city, New Hampshire Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) [18][22] In the early 1800s, John Dalton formulated his atomic theory in Manchester. It has a population of 2.7 million people in the urban This is higher than the overall increase for England Some local authority areas have seen their populations decline. In England, the largest age group in 2021 was people aged 30 to 34 years. WebManchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). Old mills have been converted into apartments. The largest population increases in the North West have been seen in Salford and Chorley, where the populations have grown by 15.4% and 9.9%, respectively. [147] A second runway was opened in 2001 and there have been continued terminal improvements. These stations and pirate radio played a significant role in the city's house music culture, the Madchester scene. [171] The 110million venue was confirmed in July 2016. [152] In 2012, plans were approved to introduce a water taxi service between Manchester city centre and MediaCityUK at Salford Quays. The cenotaph in St Peter's Square is Manchester's main memorial to its war dead. [185] Manchester was the meeting place of Engels and Karl Marx. The data used in this article are available to download at the end. Housing two theatre spaces, five cinemas and an art exhibition space, it replaced the Cornerhouse and The Library Theatre. As of 2021, Manchester is the most densely populated of the North West's 39 local authority areas, with around 34 people living on each football pitch-sized area of land. Manchester has been a member of the English Core Cities Group since its inception in 1995. [30][31][32] It developed a wide range of industries, so that by 1835 "Manchester was without challenge the first and greatest industrial city in the world. [141][143][144] Stagecoach Manchester is the Stagecoach Group's largest subsidiary and operates around 690 buses. Today, the city is well served by its rail network although it is now working to capacity,[130] and is at the centre of an extensive county-wide railway network, including the West Coast Main Line, with two mainline stations: Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Victoria. [11][12] However, more recent work suggests that it could come from *mamma ("mother", in reference to a local river goddess). [241] A community radio network is coordinated by Radio Regen, with stations covering Ardwick, Longsight and Levenshulme (All FM 96.9) and Wythenshawe (Wythenshawe FM 97.2). [140], The city has one of the most extensive bus networks outside London, with over 50 bus companies operating in the Greater Manchester region radiating from the city. Smaller venues include the Contact Theatre and Z-arts in Hulme. This represents a population [109] It owns two of the country's four busiest airports and uses its earnings to fund local projects. Manchester is highlighted. [114] Unemployment throughout 20122013 averaged 11.9 per cent, which was above national average, but lower than some of the country's comparable large cities. In more recent years, temperatures have occasionally reached over 30C. 4.7 per cent were mixed race (1.8 per cent White and Black Caribbean, 0.9 per cent White and Black African, 1.0 per cent White and Asian, 1.0 per cent other mixed), 17.1 per cent Asian (2.3 per cent Indian, 8.5 per cent Pakistani, 1.3 per cent Bangladeshi, 2.7 per cent Chinese, 2.3 per cent other Asian), 8.6 per cent Black (5.1 per cent African, 1.6 per cent other Black), 1.9 per cent Arab and 1.2 per cent of other ethnic heritage. Examples of Manchester's early history are still evident today in the Manchester Cathedral (built in 1421) and the Chetham's Library, which has been open to the public since 1653. WebThe population of the boroughs in the Metropolitan County of Greater Manchester. [46] The final insurance payout was over 400million; many affected businesses never recovered from the loss of trade. More recently, in 2021, the largest age group in the North West was those aged 50 to 54 years. The metro area population of Manchester in 2020 was 2,730,000, a 0.74% increase from 2019. The metro area population of Manchester in 2019 was 2,710,000, a 0.74% increase from 2018. The population of Manchester has seen a variety of figures over the past ten years. Manchesters minimum annual growth rate is 0.57%, while its maximum is 1.19%. This means that Manchester adds approximately 3,005-6,106 people each year to its overall population. Manchester was thus the target of bombing by the Luftwaffe, and by late 1940 air raids were taking place against non-military targets. [27] In Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, the term "manchester" is still used for household linen: sheets, pillow cases, towels, etc. Statistics from the 2011 census showed that 66.7 per cent of the population was White (59.3 per cent White British, 2.4 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent Gypsy or Irish Traveller, 4.9 per cent Other White although the size of mixed European and British ethnic groups is unclear, there are reportedly over 25,000 people in Greater Manchester of at least partial Italian descent alone, which represents 5.5 per cent of the population of Greater Manchester[92]). [179] Other exhibition spaces and museums in Manchester include Islington Mill in Salford, the National Football Museum at Urbis, Castlefield Gallery, the Manchester Costume Gallery at Platt Fields Park, the People's History Museum and the Manchester Jewish Museum. A government statement in 2014 announced a 78million grant for a new "large-scale, ultra-flexible arts space" for the city. Manchester began to expand rapidly during the 19th century as more people came to the city for work from Scotland, Ireland and other areas during the Industrial Revolution. Manchester's unplanned urbanisation was brought on by a boom in textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution,[8] and resulted in it becoming the world's first industrialised city. AU - Brockhurst, Michael A. PY - 2007/7/25. Population change in certain areas may reflect how the coronavirus Manchester is contiguous on all sides with several large settlements, except for a small section along its southern boundary with Cheshire. [85], The Greater Manchester Built-up Area in 2011 had an estimated population of 2,553,400. By 1835, Manchester was the greatest industrial city on earth. An extensive canal network, including the Manchester Ship Canal, was built to carry freight from the Industrial Revolution onward; the canals are still maintained, though now largely repurposed for leisure use. [242][243] In addition, the British Council maintains a metropolitan centre in Manchester. Manchester, the UKs second-largest city, is a successful borough that has maintained its status as a major city and The airport has the highest rating available: "Category 10", encompassing an elite group of airports able to handle "Code F" aircraft, including the Airbus A380 and Boeing 747-8. 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